King Ahaz(began reigning in 735BC – for 20 years) – king of the Southern kingdom of Judah – conjured up the idea of hiring the Assyrian army to attack the confederation of the Northern kingdom of Israel – did not bargain for them defeating the Northern kingdom and coming after Judah itself – this is the setting for Isaiah 9 – the indication that in the face of the Assyrian crisis there is hope – ANTICIPATION – the hope would be realized in Hezekiah the son of Ahaz – bigger picture – ANTICIPATION – Messiah
Isaiah 9:2-7(NLT) 2 The people who walk in darkness will see a great light. For those who live in a land of deep darkness, a light will shine. 3 You will enlarge the nation of Israel, and its people will rejoice. They will rejoice before you as people rejoice at the harvest and like warriors dividing the plunder. 4 For you will break the yoke of their slavery and lift the heavy burden from their shoulders. You will break the oppressor’s rod, just as you did when you destroyed the army of Midian. 5 The boots of the warrior and the uniforms bloodstained by war will all be burned. They will be fuel for the fire. 6 For a child is born to us, a son is given to us. The government will rest on his shoulders. And he will be called: Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. 7 His government and its peace will never end. He will rule with fairness and justice from the throne of his ancestor David for all eternity. The passionate commitment of the Lord of Heaven’s Armies will make this happen!
Anticipation – the intrigue of insight
Isaiah 9:2-3(NLT) 2 The people who walk in darkness will see a great light. For those who live in a land of deep darkness, a light will shine. 3 You will enlarge the nation of Israel, and its people will rejoice. They will rejoice before you as people rejoice at the harvest and like warriors dividing the plunder.
How far can you see?
How big can you see?
Anticipation – the assurance of triumph
Isaiah 9:4-5(NLT) 4 For you will break the yoke of their slavery and lift the heavy burden from their shoulders. You will break the oppressor’s rod, just as you did when you destroyed the army of Midian. 5 The boots of the warrior and the uniforms bloodstained by war will all be burned. They will be fuel for the fire.
Break the yoke
Lift the heavy burden
Anticipation – the authority of identity
Isaiah 9:6(NLT) 6 For a child is born to us, a son is given to us. The government will rest on his shoulders. And he will be called: Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
Wonderful Counselor – knowledge and wisdom – understanding and insight
Mighty God – superior to opposition – empowered to stand against opposition
Everlasting Father – Jesus bringing eternal life – living to release eternal life
Prince of Peace – the ultimate desire for the world – the greatest is inner peace
Anticipation – the certainty of promise
Isaiah 9:7(NLT) 7 His government and its peace will never end. He will rule with fairness and justice from the throne of his ancestor David for all eternity. The passionate commitment of the Lord of Heaven’s Armies will make this happen!
Take it to the bank
What is happening now – what will still happen – the big picture
Anticipation – the intrigue of our insight
Anticipation – the assurance of our triumph
Anticipation – the authority of our identity
Anticipation – the certainty of our promise